HPAS 2025 Prelims Question 11

HPAS Prelims Question & Notes

Arrange the following states with share of women-led MSMEs during 2024 from highest to lowest:

  1. Tamil Nadu
  2. West Bengal
  3. Telangana
  4. Karnataka
  • (A) (1), (2), (3), (4)
  • (B) (2), (1), (3), (4)
  • (C) (4), (3), (2), (1)
  • (D) (2), (4), (1), (3)
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: (B)

Explanation:

The correct order of states based on the provided share of women-led MSMEs from highest to lowest is:

  • (2) West Bengal: 23.42%
  • (1) Tamil Nadu: 10.37%
  • (3) Telangana: 7.85%
  • (4) Karnataka: 7.56%

Therefore, the correct sequence is (2), (1), (3), (4).

📊 Additional Info: Women-Led MSMEs in India

National Statistics

  • According to data from the Udyam Registration Portal (as of early 2024), women-led MSMEs constitute approximately 18-20% of all registered MSMEs in India.
  • This signifies a growing trend of female entrepreneurship, which is critical for economic growth and gender parity.

Top States by *Number* of Women-Led MSMEs

While the question’s data refers to a specific share, official rankings by the total *number* of registered women-led MSMEs often list a slightly different order. As per recent government reports, the top states by volume are:

  1. Maharashtra
  2. Tamil Nadu
  3. West Bengal

(Note: Rankings can fluctuate based on the specific report, time period, and data source, e.g., Udyam portal vs. other surveys.)

Key Government Schemes for Women Entrepreneurs

  • Stand-Up India: Aims to facilitate bank loans between ₹10 lakh and ₹1 Crore to at least one Scheduled Caste (SC) or Scheduled Tribe (ST) borrower and at least one woman borrower per bank branch.
  • MUDRA Yojana (PMMY): Provides loans up to ₹10 lakh to non-corporate, non-farm small/micro-enterprises. A significant portion of these loans is often allocated to women entrepreneurs.
  • TREAD Scheme: The Trade-Related Entrepreneurship Assistance and Development scheme provides grants and support to NGOs to train and assist women entrepreneurs.

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