Question:
Match List I with List II:
List-I (Code)
(a) Highest Rainfall (2018 Data)
(b) Second Most Incidents Reported (2024 Crime Data)
(c) Fourth Highest Population (2011 Census)
(d) Fourth Largest Area
List-II (District)
(i) Shimla
(ii) Mandi
(iii) Kangra
(iv) Solan
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(A) (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iv)
(B) (a)-(i), (b)-(iv), (c)-(iii), (d)-(ii)
(C) (a)-(iii), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(i)
(D) (a)-(iv), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iii)
Based on our analysis, the question is flawed, and none of the provided options are correct.
Here is the complete solution explaining the correct matches and why the options are incorrect.
The Correct Matching
A correct matching of the descriptions in List-I with the districts in List-II, based on official data, is as follows:
- (a) Highest Rainfall (2018 Data) → (iii) Kangra The Kangra district, particularly the area around Dharamshala, consistently receives the most rainfall in Himachal Pradesh.
- (b) Second Most Incidents Reported (2024 Crime Data) → (ii) Mandi In terms of crime statistics, Mandi district typically ranks second in the number of reported incidents, after Kangra.
- (c) Fourth Highest Population (2011 Census) → (iv) Solan According to the 2011 Census, the four most populous districts in order are Kangra, Mandi, Shimla, and then Solan.
- (d) Fourth Largest Area → (iii) Kangra The four largest districts by geographical area are Lahaul & Spiti, Chamba, Kinnaur, and then Kangra.
Why the Provided Options are Incorrect
The question is flawed in its construction, which makes it impossible to choose a valid answer from the options. There are two main reasons:
- Duplicate Match: The district of Kangra (iii) is the correct answer for two different criteria: (a) Highest Rainfall and (d) Fourth Largest Area. A standard matching question requires a unique match for each item.
- Unused Option: The district of Shimla (i) is not the correct answer for any of the criteria listed.
Because of these flaws, none of the combinations offered in options A, B, C, or D can be correct.
Key Facts About Himachal Pradesh Districts
🏔️ Largest and Smallest
- Largest District (Area): Lahaul & Spiti
- Smallest District (Area): Hamirpur
- Most Populous District: Kangra
- Least Populous District: Lahaul & Spiti
📈 Literacy and Density
- Highest Literacy Rate: Hamirpur
- Highest Population Density: Hamirpur
🍎 Economy
- Industrial Hub: Solan, often called the “Mushroom City of India,” has the highest number of industrial units.
- Apple Basket: Shimla district is the largest producer of apples in the state.