HPAS 2025 Prelims Question 66

Match List I with List II:

List-I (Name of Peak)

(a) Mt. Whitney

(b) Mt. Logan

(c) Ben Nevis

(d) Mont Blanc

List-II (Country)

(i) Canada

(ii) U.S.A.

(iii) France

(iv) Scotland

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

(A) (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii)

(B) (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii)

(C) (a)-(i), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv)

(D) (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(iii), (d)-(i)

The correct answer is (A) (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii).

Explanation

Here is the correct matching of each mountain peak with its country:

  • (a) Mt. Whitney is the highest peak in the contiguous United States (the lower 48 states), located in California, (ii) U.S.A..

  • (b) Mt. Logan is the highest peak in (i) Canada and the second-highest in North America.

  • (c) Ben Nevis is the highest mountain in the British Isles, located in (iv) Scotland.

  • (d) Mont Blanc (“White Mountain”) is the highest peak in the Alps, with its summit on the border of (iii) France and Italy.

Highest Peaks of the Continents (The Seven Summits)

🏔️ Mount EverestAsia

  • Located in the Himalayas on the border of Nepal and China, it’s the highest mountain on Earth.

🏔️ AconcaguaSouth America

  • Located in the Andes mountain range in Argentina, it’s the highest peak outside of Asia.

🏔️ DenaliNorth America

  • Formerly known as Mount McKinley, it’s the highest peak in North America, located in Alaska, U.S.A.

🏔️ KilimanjaroAfrica

  • A dormant volcano in Tanzania, it’s the highest single free-standing mountain in the world.

🏔️ Mount ElbrusEurope

  • Located in the Caucasus Mountains in Southern Russia, it’s the highest peak in Europe.

🏔️ Vinson MassifAntarctica

  • The highest mountain in Antarctica, located in the Sentinel Range of the Ellsworth Mountains.

🏔️ Puncak Jaya (Carstensz Pyramid)Australia/Oceania

  • The highest peak in Oceania, located on the island of New Guinea in Indonesia’s Papua province.

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